Ingredient
SODIUM LAURYLGLUCOSIDES HYDROXYPROPYLSULFONATE
Substance information
"Sodium..." refers to a sodium salt. This ingredient contains lauryl alcohol (1-dodecanol) as alcoholic component. Glucosides are conversion products ("condensation products") of dextrose (glucose), which are obtained through a reaction with alcohols or (poly-) alcohols. "Hydroxypropyl" refers to 2-hydroxypropanol (1,2-propanediol) as alcoholic component or generally the 2-hydroxypropyl group as hydrocarbon residue. Sulfonates are salts or esters of sulphonic acids (alkane sulfonic acids, alkyl sulphuric acids; aromatic sulfonic acids).
Function(s) of this ingredient in cosmetic products
CLEANSING
Cleans skin, hair or teeth
SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING
Allows the formation of finely dispersed mixtures of oil and water (emulsions)
SURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTING
Improves foam quality by increasing volume, structure and / or durability
SURFACTANT - HYDROTROPE
Enhances the solubility of substances in water
Origin
synthetic/plant (Information may exclusively reflect the status at initial entry of this ingredient into the relevant INCI dictionary; technological progress may have added new manufacturing options based on substances of different origin)
Background information on use in cosmetics
Emulsifiers are often used in cosmetics as excipients. They allow actually unmixable components like oil and water to be brought in a permanently stable emulsion. In this way both aqueous and oily care and active ingredients can be used in one and the same product in cosmetics. Emulsifiers are able to do that since their molecules consist of a lipophilic and a hydrophilic part. In this way they can reduce the interfacial tension which actually exists between two incompatible substances like fat and water. Emulsifiers are, more particularly, used for creams, lotions and cleansing agents. At present emulsifiers are, however, more than only excipients which keep an emulsion stable. Fatty acid esters on the basis of sugar, lecithin or glycerin monodistearate contribute, for instance, to improving the moisture balance of the skin and are, therefore, also considered as cosmetic active ingredients.
Belongs to the following substance groups
Regulating cosmetics
Cosmetics Ingredients are subject to regulation. Please note, different regulations may apply to cosmetic ingredients outside the EU.