Ingredient

JOJOBA OIL/WAX POLYGLYCERYL-3 ESTERS

Substance information

Ingredient on the basis of jojoba oil (simmondsia chinensis seed oil). This ingredient is a wax (mostly of vegetable origin, occasionally also from mineral sources or synthetically obtained). This ingredient contains polymerised glycerin (as alcoholic component). The number behind "polyglyceryl-" refers to the average number of glycerin units. "Ester" or "esters" refers to an esterification product (condensation product of alcohol and acid) or a trans-esterification product obtained through direct reaction of fats (mostly triglycerides) with alcohols.

Function(s) of this ingredient in cosmetic products

HAIR CONDITIONING

Leaves the hair easy to comb, supple, soft and shiny and / or imparts volume

Origin

plant

Background information on use in cosmetics

Jojoba oil (INCI name: simmondsia chinensis seed oil) is obtained from the seeds of the jojoba shrub growing in the deserts and semi-deserts of North and Central America and is actually no oil. It is rather a wax which is liquid at ambient temperature. Liquid waxes are esters from unsaturated carboxylic acids and / or unsaturated alcohols. They are characterised by a very good spreading ability, ie they have the ability to spread very well and rapidly on the skin. They can be well distributed, they penetrate well and cause a pleasant feeling on the skin; moreover, they can also be used as solvents for lipophilic (lipo-soluble) substances. Jojoba oil is very similar to the skin’s own waxes and is, therefore, combining very well with the latter. It increases the elasticity of the skin and protects it against the loss of moisture. Moreover, jojoba oil contains Provitamin A and Vitamin E, which has an antioxidative effect. As a result of the large number of fatty acids, jojoba oil has a caring and smoothing effect. Because of the moisture binding properties it is highly appreciated, more particularly, for more mature and dry skin. Despite its many active ingredients, care products with jojoba oil are not oily but are rapidly absorbed. In haircare, jojoba oil ensures intensive care and an easier combability.

Belongs to the following substance groups

Haircare substances / Conditioning agents

Regulating cosmetics

Cosmetics Ingredients are subject to regulation. Please note, different regulations may apply to cosmetic ingredients outside the EU.

Understanding your cosmetics

How are cosmetics kept safe in Europe?

Strict laws make sure that cosmetics and personal care products sold in the European Union are safe for people to use. Companies, national and European regulatory authorities share the responsibility of keeping cosmetic products safe.

What should I know about endocrine disruptors?

Some ingredients used in cosmetic products have been claimed to be ‘endocrine disruptors’ because they have the potential to mimic some of the properties of our hormones. Just because something has the potential to mimic a hormone does not mean it will disrupt our endocrine system. Many substances, including natural ones, mimic hormones but very few, and these are mostly potent medicines, have ever been shown to cause disruption of the endocrine system. The rigorous product safety assessments by qualified, scientific experts that companies are legally obliged to carry out cover all potential risks, including potential endocrine disruption.

Are cosmetics tested on animals? No!

In the European Union, testing cosmetics on animals has been fully banned since 2013. Over the last 30 years, long before a ban was in place, the cosmetics and personal care industry has invested in research and development to pioneer alternatives to animal testing tools to assess the safety of cosmetics ingredients and products.

What about allergens in cosmetics?

Many substances, natural or man-made, have the potential to cause an allergic reaction. An allergic reaction occurs when a person’s immune system reacts to substances that are harmless to most people. A substance that causes an allergic reaction is called an allergen. Cosmetics and personal care products may contain ingredients that can be allergenic for some people. This does not mean that the product is not safe for others to use.

Database

Cosmetics matter to people and play an important role in our everyday life. On average European consumers use over seven different cosmetics daily. You too? It’s only natural that you want to know more about the ingredients in those products.

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