GLYCOLIC ACID

Name / description

Glycolic Acid; Hydroxyacetic Acid

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Function(s) of this ingredient in cosmetic products

BUFFERING

Controls the pH of cosmetic products

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Origin

synthetic

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Occurrence in cosmetics

Peeling products, skincare products

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Background information on use in cosmetics

The glycolic acid is a naturally occurring acid (fruit acid) which is obtained from grapes, the leaves of Virginia creepers, rosemary, sugar beets and sugar cane juice. Fruit acids (INCI: eg CITRIC ACID or OXALIC ACID) become increasingly popular in cosmetic products and application. They make skin flakes and rough areas disappear, the skin becomes smoother and fine lines and wrinkles are reduced. In higher concentrations fruit acids dissolve the bonds of the increasingly accumulated dead skin cells of the stratus corneum and hence support their shedding. The natural new cell formation is indirectly promoted and supported and the elasticity of the skin is improved. In the event of oily skin fruit acids prevent the formation of spots and skin impurities. In this way the skin texture is altogether refined, the skin appears clearer and fresher. Fruit acids are added in low concentrations to some creams. They are for instance obtained from lemons, grapes or apples or synthetically produced. The use of fruit acids should be precisely adapted to the skin texture. The sensitive skin can, for instance, have an irritant reaction and not every skin tolerates an excessively frequent application of highly concentrated products. This is why the products available on the market today are particularly carefully selected in terms of concentration of the active ingredients and / or the adjustment of the pH value. After the application of higher concentrated fruit acid products, sun protection is important. A corresponding reference is to be found on the products.

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Belongs to the following substance groups

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Regulating cosmetics

Cosmetics Ingredients are subject to regulation. Please note, different regulations may apply to cosmetic ingredients outside the EU.